Introductory Statement by Ms. Danuta Hübner, Executive Secretary of
UN/ECEand current Coordinator of the Regional Commissions
Agenda Item 10: Regional cooperation in the economic, social and related
fields
The Economic and Social Council, 25 July 2000, New York
Mr. President, distinguished delegates
It is a privilege for me to introduce on behalf of my colleagues, the
Executive Secretaries of the regional commissions, the Report of the Secretary-General on
"Regional cooperation in the economic, social and related fields" - documents
E/2000/10 and addenda 1, 2 and 3. This document should provide the Council with a detailed
account of the commissions' main areas of work and the issues with which they are seized
since the last session of the Council.
You would have noted that the report responds directly to the mandate
of the Council's resolution 1998/46. In Annex III of that resolution, the Economic and
Social Council underscored the dual role of the regional commissions as outposts of the
United Nations and as the regional expression of the Organization in that they form a part
of the institutional landscapes of their respective regions. The report before you
indicates that the regional commissions during the period under review continued to act
decisively in response to the overall guidance of the Council with respect to this dual
role. Addendum 3 of the report, contains resolutions and decisions that have emanated from
recent sessions of the commissions that require action by the Council or are brought for
its attention.
I should also like to draw the attention of the Council to the
summaries of the economic surveys, which are based on the commissions' surveys, all of
which contain information and analysis on the major regional issues at hand. Some of these
issues, Mr. President, such as the recent phase of financial turmoil and the necessary
reforms in the international financial architecture, the interrelared processes of
globalization and regionalization, and their impact on development are of deep and wide
implications for the international community.
Mr. President, Section 1A of the Report of the Secretary-General on
Regional Cooperation, indicates that the commissions as outposts of the United Nations
participated very actively and effectively in the Executive Committee on Economic and
Social Affairs and in the meetings of the United Nations Development Group. Moreover,
cooperation between the commissions and UNCTAD is quite strong and on track. Only
recently, the regional commissions and UNCTAD organized an interactive debate on
Information Technology and Development under the High-Level Segment and an earlier one
with the Secretary General of UNCTAD on the issue of globalization, regionalism and
development at the tenth session of UNCTAD. We are also participating in the substantive
arrangements for the regional consultative meetings on Financing for Development to be
organized by the commissions between September and December 2000.
With respect to cooperation with UNDP, I am pleased to report that
earlier in the month, Mr. Mark Malloch Brown and I, on behalf of the Executive
Secretaries, signed a Strategic Compact for the collaboration between UNDP and the
regional commissions. This we hope, should further improve our cooperation at the regional
and subregional level.
Section IB of the report shows that the commissions, as the regional
expression of the United Nations, have brought and will continue to bring significant
regional issues and perspectives to global debates. This is well illustrated in the
regional meetings held in the follow-up to world conferences; in preparation for the
Millennium Assembly; for the High-Level Segment of the Council on Information Technology
for Development; and the consultative regional meetings to be held in preparation for the
High-level Event on Financing for Development. Mr. President, I would emphasize, that all
these meetings have been or are being organized in consultations or in cooperation with
other regional bodies, on the bases of a division of labour and proven comparative
advantages - Addendum 1 of the report includes more details on these working
relationships.
In response to ECOSOC resolution 1998/46 annex III, the regional
coordinating meetings were held under the aegis of the Executive Secretaries during the
current year. Through these meetings, we and the rest of the organizations and agencies of
the UN system are improving our cooperation at the regional level. Agreement is emerging
on the important issues and priorities for each region and there is improved exchange of
information on who is doing what as well as cooperation and joint activities in this
regard.
Addendum 2 includes a survey of our normative and operational
activities. Although we all undertake activities in response to mandates and functions
common to all commissions, our activities also reflect a response to the specificities of
our respective regions, and are in compliance with the collective guidance given by our
respective member States. At the same time, our commissions continue to serve as funnel
points through which international cooperation is directed at the regional level.
Mr. President, with respect to the theme on interregional cooperation -
namely Section III on follow-up to major United Nations Conferences and Summits, the
regional reviews show that all regions are confronted with decisive internal and external
challenges related to the issues addressed by these global events. Many of these
challenges are common to most regions, and cut across most of the conferences' outcomes.
All the regional reviews reflect the serious need for the development of a system of
indicators, benchmarking and monitoring which would refine and complete what is being
utilized at present.
On cooperation among the commissions, I would like to emphasize, if I
may, that the commissions are working in earnest in strengthening their collaboration and
cooperation with each other. We are working together in the area of trade facilitation, in
transport and communications and at least two or more commissions are collaborating in the
area of trade and investment, agricultural standards in the Mediterranean region and in
the Special Programme for the Economies of Central Asia, which in this case entails
on-going cooperation between ECE and ESCAP. The Executive Secretaries also exchange
information and views on regular intervals, through their joint meetings, on recent and
on-going initiatives by their respective secretariats to achieve greater effectiveness and
efficiency. Information in this regard is contained in Section IV.
Mr. President, the report of the Executive Secretaries, which is under
Section V includes our regional perspectives on the prevention, management and resolution
of international financial crises. My colleague J. Antonio Ocampo led a Task Force Team of
the Executive Committee for Economic and Social Affairs that prepared a paper entitled
"Towards a new international financial architecture" in early 1999. With the
adoption of resolution 54/197 by the General Assembly we have since reviewed and
deliberated the subject and this part of the report reflects our collective views and
contribution on the subject.
The report of the Executive Secretaries also includes our views on
globalization and regionalism, and globalization and development. We are naturally of the
view that regionalism is a step towards preparing countries to face the challenges of
globalization. We are also unanimous in underlining the asymmetrics in globalization and
the risks this poses for development.
Mr. President, the report of the Executive Secretaries, under Section V
also includes two proposals for consideration by the Council. In the view of the Executive
Secretaries, these two proposals will help strengthen the interaction between the regional
commissions and the Council. The first is that the report next year be more focussed on
new developments and significant initiatives undertaken by the commissions. The second
proposal is that providing the summaries of the regional economic and social surveys, to
the High-level debate at the beginning of the substantive session of the Council would
also strengthen this interaction.
Thank you Mr. President.