[Index]
UN/CEFACT RELEASES ROADMAP TO PAPERLESS
TRADE
Geneva, 12 July 2005
- The United Nations Centre for Trade
Facilitation and Electronic Business (UN/CEFACT)
set a major course for paperless trade
at its annual session. The ‘Roadmap
towards Paperless Trade’ was launched
at the international Forum on trade facilitation:
“Paperless Trade in International
Supply Chains: Enhancing Efficiency and
Security”.
This third international
forum on trade facilitation took place
on 20 and 21 June, with over 300 participants
representing 61 countries and 88 international
organizations and NGOs. It focused on
the numerous benefits and challenges of
switching to paperless trade, especially
for customs clearance, trade logistics,
banking, port management and air transport.
Addressing the Forum,
P. Robineau, Acting Deputy Executive Secretary
of the United Nations Economic Commissions
for Europe – where UN/CEFACT is
based – said that the “Roadmap” 1
was the result of a worldwide dialogue
engaged in by UN/CEFACT since July 2004.
“Paperless trading”, he said,
“will support economic development
through secure, simpler border crossing
and reduced corruption in the movement
of goods. On this roadmap the reader can
see what activities and tools will make
the journey a success”.
A. Popovich, Global Head
of Cargo at IATA (International Air Transport
Association), told participants that paperless
trade – such as electronic invoicing
– could save companies billions
of dollars in international transaction
costs. D. Leeper, Senior Vice President,
Global Product and Carrier Management,
GeoLogistics, United Kingdom, said that
paperless trade would also bring increased
security and less adverse environmental
impact, on condition that it is done properly.
New Building Blocks towards paperless
trade
The Centre has now adopted
the new, global United Nations electronic
Trade Documents (UNeDocs)2 standard for
digital trade documents. The standard
will develop both paper and electronic
documents for cross-border trade.
The group approved their
first five Business Requirement Specification
standards3, which cover a wide spectrum
of business knowledge for the automated
invoicing process; payment between customer
and supplier; the global procurement process
for the air industry; electronic tendering;
and automated certification of import
of agricultural products. C. Fruehwald,
UN/CEFACT Chairman and Vice-President
of Siemens Supply Chain Management, explained
that these standards can be used with
any Information and Communication Technologies
to simplify the international supply chains.
Cooperation and
outreach
The Centre also approved
the four principles of its intellectual
property rights policy: “waiver”,
“disclosure”, “exception
handling” and “warranty”.
M. Palmer, Vice Chair of UN/CEFACT, United
States National Institute of Standards
and Technology (NIST) lauded this as “a
breakthrough for cooperation with private
companies in developing ‘plug-and-play’
business software solutions using trade
facilitation and e-business standards”.
UN/CEFACT and OASIS (Organization
for the Advancement of Structured Information
Standards) reaffirmed their intent to
continue to cooperate in defining and
delivering electronic business standards
and methods. P. Gannon, President and
Chief Executive Officer of OASIS, referred
to the positive outcomes of past cooperation,
specifically the creation of the ebXML
standards4 (which had recently been ratified
as ISO 15000 Technical Specifications).
He said that OASIS and UN/CEFACT would
develop a coordination plan to address
areas of common interest, such as harmonizing
the core data components, and UBL.
The Centre approved a
new framework of cooperation, which encourages
the participation of private-sector companies
interested in supporting UN/CEFACT standards
through software tools. This form of cooperation
supports the conclusions of the World
Summit on the Information Society thematic
meeting last January on “Economic
and Social Implications of ICT”.
Elections
The Centre thanked the
outgoing Chairman, Dr. Fruehwald for his
leadership [as its Chairman] since 2000.
It elected as its new Chairman Dr. Stuart
Feder (United States), Advisor at the
Bank of International Settlements in Basel,
Switzerland, for a period of two years.
The next UN/CEFACT Forum
meetings are scheduled for September 2005
in Lyon, France; March 2006 in Vancouver,
Canada; and September 2006 in New Delhi,
India. The 2006 annual session takes place
in Geneva from 29 May to 2 June.
For further information,
please contact:
Mr. Jean Kubler
Acting Chief, Global Trade Solutions
Branch
UNECE Trade Development and Timber
Division
CH - 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland
Phone: +41 (0) 22 917 2774
Fax: +41 (0) 22 917 0037
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: http://www.uncefact.org
______________
1 http://www.unece.org/forums/forum05/presentations/Roadmap_Final.doc
2 http://www.unedocs.org
3 http://www.unece.org/cefact/brs/brs_index.htm
4 http://www.ebxml.org
Ref: ECE/TRADE/05/P05