FOREIGN INVESTMENT
OPPORTUNITIES IN CHEMICALS IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE*
17 November 1997
The United Nations
Economic Commission for Europe (UN/ECE) has just published a
study on Structural and Ownership Changes in the Chemical
Industry of Countries in Transition. The study provides
valuable background data for understanding the opportunities
in the chemical industry of these countries - whether as
customers, suppliers, alliance partners or for investment. It
describes in detail the chemical industry in nearly 20
countries in central and eastern Europe and outlines the
general industrial development and the legal framework for
privatization and foreign investment in each country.
With a total population
of over 400 million, the 25 countries in central and eastern
Europe are climbing out of the economic doldrums of the past
decades and many are on their way to substantial industrial
growth. In 1997 almost all of them should show positive
increases, many for the first time in 10 years, and with that
comes improved chemical industry activity. Coupled with that
growth is a more open attitude towards various kinds of
alliances by chemical industry managers and government
officials - joint ventures, licenses, direct investment or
any of several other forms.
Many of the problems of
the past are now on their way to being resolved.
Privatization and environmental laws have been enacted,
intellectual property is more highly respected, banking is
opening up. Privatization, including encouragement of foreign
investment, although proceeding more slowly than at first
expected, is indeed a fact - and continuing.
Being there early, as
improvements occur, puts a firm in an excellent position to
capitalize on the inevitable future growth. The initial
reluctance of foreign investors to engage themselves in the
area is now greatly diminishing, as the difficulties in the
region are gradually becoming resolved. High educational
levels, low wages, and access to raw materials are great
attractions for the chemical industry.
The study is available,
quoting Sales No. E.97.II.E.17, through the usual United
Nations sales agents in various countries or from the United
Nations Office at Geneva, priced at US$ 75. Further
information about the study can be obtained from:
Howard Hornfeld
Programme Coordinator for the Chemical Industry
Trade Division
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
Palais des Nations
CH - 1211
Geneva 10, Switzerland
Tel: +41 22 917 32 54
Fax: +41 22 917 0178
E-mail: [email protected]
*
Countries covered in detail are as follows: Armenia,
Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Hungary,
Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Republic of Moldova,
Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia, The former
Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, and Ukraine. Summaries are
provided for Albania, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan,
Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.