WPC-s `3G^6,.F6/CQ)Qq锉[WˏLgA#?q*0gRlgfI5DQJ@H y64e7k°h2k)i8oMjyOHۦ56Y$Ѯ֒>A2ՕVL͔}\G9`{`  85Z >Nc;nUXJvwV2,%yy)ח1΄w vԟiqŠZdMU϶*4tnL0JCTUN %U0 D+&Q 0G 0C^ AMU @ 0G.U6uU@2U@@rU>U@ 0p0 0 0GJ 0U@ 0G# C &G$& 0 k) B!* 0)2* 0 C++n, 0, .50U.<50q0w@1411UL3U/J"4l4n749UN>"??EU0FFfJaJfKaK!K,N V ^fn!#XEpage  2  ,,,,,Ӏ,,D,,,DՀ<'  _'&Z{&%%&Ž&&&Z{FRUS.,      @   @a  @  @  @i  @  @  @q  @  @!  @y  @ 'Q88XKPXX'INF13 S `CS88:4;==[??Aj_"Ԁ  3  O(>j_>j_">j_  >j_"ԀTheserequirementsaresetoutintheInternationalMaritimeDangerousGoods(IMDG)Codepublishedbythe S  F InternationalMaritimeOrganisation(IMO),Londone0݌ + Ќ0DDFXDDFX0>&&>j_&&&>&  #"&e<&&&#ԂLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5V{rA`WP MathA  $&v&%%&&&&vFRUS.,      1    -YraX$XX-Q.4 <DL!YraX$XQj_&&"j_    ݀UKFR,.RegulationNo.34(Uniformprovisionsconcerningtheapprovalofvehicleswithregardtothepreventionoffire S 0  risks)(initslatestamendedform)annexedtotheAgreementconcerningtheadoptionofuniformconditionsofapprovalandreciprocalrecognitionofapprovalformotorvehicleequipmentandpartsdoneatGenevaon20March1958.FR,.UK.,X # # Ќ-YraX$XX-"&e<&"&&&"&e<  ݀Table_CTable_D   !@ @ T@RW 6&3'6&A43'T&v&%%&&&&v@@FRUS.,   B.C \ dl "XBT.4 <DL!C \XTj_&&"j_  D =a  """"  ݀9V(""""  ݀OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities,No.LI45of19June1996,page10.a8݌ S Ќ0C \XX0"&e<&"&&&"&e<   "  !@ @ T@RW 6&3'6&A43'T&v&%%&&&&v@@FRUS.,   B.C \ dl "XBT.4 <DL!C \XTj_&&"j_  D =a  """"  ݀  10  V(""""  ݀[OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities,No.L....of.....]a8݌ S Ќ0C \XX0"&e<&"&&&"&e<  ݳ"A`*WP IconicSymbolsALevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5-<&OLE 2.0 Box <=8C HKKKK( $ Figure  1  ) `CG Times(q  Z (CG Times Regular  $&v&%%&&&&vFRUS.,      2    'YaXX'K.4 <DL!YaXKj_&&"j_    ݀UKFR,.CouncilDirective70/221/EECof20March1970ontheapproximationofthelawsoftheMember S 0  Statesrelatingtoliquidfueltanksandrearprotectivedevicesformotorvehiclesandtheirtrailers,publishedintheOfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunitiesNo.L76of6April1970.FR,.UK.,Ԁ\  `$Times NewRoman   !@ @ T@RW 6&3'6&A43'TB&v&%%C&&&&v@@FRUS.,   D =B.C \ dl "XBT.4 <DL!C \XTCj_&&Dj_    D"D"  ݀4W(D"D"  ݀DX}.&X"CXpX&X"X}.OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities,No.LI45of19June1996,page10.#Cj_XXp##Dj_<#8݌ S Ќ0C \XX0D&e<&"C&&&"&e<  'W Z 6Times New Roman Regular) `CG Times\  `$Times NewRoman   !@ @ T@RW 6&3'6&A43'TF&v&%%G&&&&v@@FRUS.,   D =B.C \ dl "XBT.4 <DL!C \XTGj_&&Hj_    H"H"  ݀  10  W(H"H"  ݀HX}.&X"GXpX&X"X}.[OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities,No.L....of.....]#Gj_XXp4##Hj_S#8݌ S Ќ0C \XX0H&e<&"G&&&"&e<  'W Z 6Times New Roman Regular) `CG Times\  `$Times NewRomanSA`"WP BoxDrawing y $&v&%%&&&&vFRUS.,      8    B.4 <DL!XBj_&&"j_    ݀UKFR,.Theabbreviation Lforlitremayalsobeusedinplaceoftheabbreviation lwhenatypewritercannot S 0  distinguishbetweenfigure 1andletter l.FR,.UK.,uԀ   !@ @ T@RW 6&3'6&A43'TL&v&%%M&&&&v@@FRUS.,   D =B.C \ dl "XBT.4 <DL!C \XTMj_&&Nj_    N"N"  ݀4W(N"N"  ݀NX}.&X"MXpX&X"X}.OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities,No.LI45of19June1996,page10.#Mj_XXp##Nj_<#8݌ S Ќ0C \XX0N&e<&"M&&&"&e<  'W Z 6Times New Roman Regular) `CG Times\  `$Times NewRoman(9 Z 8Times New Roman Standard%2A`ArialTT22(q  Z (CG Times Regular4@!! ~0RomPos2RomPos2! + 3 X!! + 3 X!  !  TRW6&3'6&A43'T&Z{&%%&Ž&&&Z{FRUS.,       S&&Ž&Ž&SB.++b >uQ!XB$Y X++7$UKFR,.TRV@6&A4W6&6&4Avery Business Cards L74136&A4TR? =  &&&&&Ž ,,                      ,,,# W& &&V#,, Q W,,,INF.13E,,,Oޮ Q#O Oޮ#OX X ODEUK.,WorkingPartyontheTransport   O      W   #O  XOX #ON  OINF.1,,3,,,2,,,#O  ON#OX X O _ E R ofDangerousGoods  (Sixtyseventhsession,812November1999)# Xr?X XOX#PX_*XX Xr?UK.,DE,.) a # Xr?XXPX_*## WX Xr?8#,,, >h   W,,# W   >h`#,,, &&& W,  &Ž&& &&5 X5 +PART1 {  GENERALPROVISIONS Z  # &&&& &Ž1 #&Ž&& && =V TRV@6&V@6&A46&4Avery Business Cards L74136&4Avery Business Cards L7413TSR#& # &&&Ž # &Ž& &CHAPTER1.1  @@22TSCOPEANDAPPLICABILITY a  # &&& &Ž #&Ž&& &( ++7Y X( '?1rX++7'1.1.1 r   Scope# &&&&Ž #&Ž&& &  X  Ѐ0 r 0r#r## &&&&Žt #&Ž&& &ForthepurposesofArticle2ofADR,thisAnnexspecifies: # ##  r   (a) G Dangerousgoodswhicharebarredfrominternationalcarriage;   6?1r" X?1rX6 r 0  (b)0" ##Dangerousgoodswhichareauthorizedforinternationalcarriageandtheconditions @"  O  requiredforthem(includingexemptions)particularlywithregardto: " #" # :?1rX?1r" X:# &&&&Ž #(& && & r    G # &&&(& w#&Ž&& &Ԅ0 classificationofgoods,includingclassificationcriteriaandrelevanttestmethods;{  # #  r    G  useofpackagings(includingmixedpacking); F  r    G  useoftanks(includingfilling);   r    G 0 consignmentprocedures(includingmarkingandlabellingofpackagingsand =r meansoftransportanddocumentation);  # #  r    G 0 provisionsconcerningtheconstruction,testingandapprovalofpackagingsand  tanks;  # #  r    G 0 useofmeansoftransport(includingloading,mixedloadingandunloading)&Ž&&&Ž.4 # # #&Ž&&&ŽS# 1.1.2 r   Structure  `  r   ADRisdividedintoparts,witheachpartsubdividedintochaptersandeachchapterintosectionsandsubsections(seecontents).3?1?rX?1rX3Withineachpart,thenumberofthepartisincludedwiththenumbersofthechapters,sectionsandsubsections;forexamplePart4,Chapter2,section1isnumbered 4.2.1..7?1rX?1?rX7 1.1.3 r   Exemptions    O      $'  1.1.3.1  Exemptionsrelatingtothenatureofthetransportoperation  N& )  r   TheprovisionslaiddowninADRdonotapplyto: '"+ % S&&&Ž% r   &Ž&S(a)0 G Thecarriageofdangerousgoodsbyprivateindividualswherethegoodsinquestionare z)#- packagedforretailsaleandareintendedfortheirpersonalordomesticuseorforleisureorsportingactivities; G #G # ! &Ž&&&&Ž!% &Ž&&&&Žo%&Ž&&&Ž&Ž&&&Ž  ?" Zb  X$&X?1rX?ٶ   r   (b)0 d ThecarriageofmachineryorequipmentnotspecifiedinADRandwhich0@d  happento ,&1 containdangerousgoodsintheirinternaloroperationalequipment;ٶ^݌ d #d # Ќ&Ž&&&Ž&Ž&&&Ž  &Ž&&&Ž&Ž&&&Ž     r   (c)0 d Thecarriageundertakenbyenterpriseswhichisancillarytotheirmain0@ 0@##activity,suchas /*5 deliveriestobuildingorcivilengineeringsites,orinrelationtosurveying,repairsandmaintenance,inquantitiesofnotmorethan450litresperpackagingandwithinthemaximumquantitiesspecifiedin[marginal10011].R݌ d #d # Ќ&Ž&&&Ž&Ž&&&Ž  &Ž&&&Ž&Ž&&&Ž  ٙ  0 r   0d r#r#Carriageundertakenbyenterprisesfortheirsupplyorexternalorinternaldistribution ,a doesnotfallwithinthescopeofthisexemption;ٙ݌ d #d # Ќ&Ž&&&Ž&Ž&&&Ž  ! &Ž&&&&Ž! r   (d)0 d Carriageundertakenby,orunderthesupervisionof,theinterventionservices,in   particularbybreakdownvehiclescarryingvehicleswhichhavebeeninvolvedinaccidentsorhavebrokendownandcontaindangerousgoods; d #d #  r   (e)0 d Emergencytransportintendedtosavehumanlivesorprotecttheenvironmentprovided    thatallmeasuresaretakentoensurethatsuchtransportiscarriedoutincompletesafety. d #d #  NOTE: Forradioactivematerialsee2.2.7.1.2. O   1.1.3.2  Exemptionsrelatedtothecarriageofgases   {   r 0 r 0r#r#NeithertheprovisionsofthisAnnexnorthoseofAnnexBapplytothetransportof: ## 0 r 0r#r#(a)0d ##gasescontainedinthefueltanksofvehiclestransported;thefuelcockbetweengastank r andengineshallbeclosedandtheelectriccontactopen; d #d #  r 0  (b)0d ##gasesofGroupsAandO,ifthepressureofthegasinthereceptacleortankreferredto  atemperatureof15'&U&&&Ž/#&Ž&&'&U%#&Ž&&&ŽԀC#&Ž&&&Ž&##&Ž&&&Žt #Ԁdoesnotexceed200kPa(2bar)andifthegasiscompletelyin  thegaseousstateduringcarriage;thisincludeseverykindofreceptacleortank,e.g.alsopartsofmachineryandapparatus; d #d # ̀ r 0  (c)0d ##gasescontainedintheequipmentusedfortheoperationofthevehicles(e.g.fire  extinguishersorinflatedpneumatictyres,evenassparepartsorasaload); d #d #  r 0  (d)0d ##gasescontainedinthespecialequipmentofvehiclesandnecessaryfortheoperationof +`  thisspecialequipmentduringtransport(coolingsystems,fishtanks,heaters,etc.)aswellassparereceptaclesforsuchequipmentoruncleanedemptyexchangereceptacles,transportedinthesametransportunit; d #d #     r 0  (e)0d ##uncleanedemptyfixedpressuretankswhicharecarriedonconditionthattheyare "#W% hermeticallyclosed;and d #d #  r 0  (f) d gasescontainedinfoodstuffsorbeverages.%(## ) 1.1.3.3  Exemptionsrelatedtothecarriageofliquidfuels (",  r     0 r 0r#r#NeithertheprovisionsofthisAnnexnorthoseofAnnexBapplytothetransportof: ## &Z{&&&Ž r   (a)0 d fuelcontainedinthetanksofavehicleperformingatransportoperationand @  @ 0@  destinedfor ,&1 itspropulsionorfortheoperationofanyofitsequipment. d #d #  r 0  0d ##Thefuelmaybecarriedinfixedfueltanks,directlyconnectedtothevehicles0@ ! 0@ !##0@ !b#b#engineand/orauxiliaryequipment,whichcomplywiththetechnicalrequirements(insofarastheyrelate /*5 tofueltanks)ofECRegulation341   1     /asamendedorofDirective70/221/EEC?   2     / e ormaybecarriedinportablefuelcontainers(suchasjerricans).0ad #d # '   r   0 r 0r#r#0d ##Thetotalcapacityofthefixedtanksshallnotexceed1500litrespertransportunitandthecapacityofatankfittedtoatrailershallnotexceed500litres.Amaximumof60litrespertransportunitmaybecarriedinportablefuelcontainers.Theserestrictionsshallnotapplytovehiclesoperatedbytheemergencyservices; d #d # ,   r   (b)0 d fuelcontainedinthetanksofvehiclesorofothermeansofconveyance(suchasboats)    whicharecarriedasaload,whereitisdestinedfortheirpropulsionortheoperationofanyoftheirequipment.Anyfuelcocksbetweentheengineorequipmentandthefueltankshallbeclosedduringcarriageunlessitisessentialfortheequipmenttoremainoperational.Whereappropriate,thevehiclesorothermeansofconveyanceshallbeloadeduprightandsecuredagainstfalling.#&&&&v(#&v&&& d #d # -0 r #&&&&v$0# r#r#  1.1.3.4  Otherexemptions  F   1.1.3.4.1  CertainspecialprovisionsofChapter3.3exemptpartiallyortotallythetransportofspecific  dangerousgoodsfromtherequirementsofADR.Theexemptionapplieswhenthespecialprovisionisreferredtoincolumn[6]ofTableAofChapter3.2againstthedangerousgoodsentryconcerned. r    r   CertaindangerousgoodspackedinlimitedquantitiesmaybesubjecttoexemptionsprovidedthattheconditionsofChapter3.4aremet. r   ForClass7purposes,see2.2.7.1.01.1.3.4.2.  Emptyuncleanedpackagings(includingemptyIBCsandlargepackagings)whichhave  containedsubstancesofClasses2,3,4.1,5.1,6.1,8and9arenotsubjecttotheconditionsofADRifadequatemeasureshavebeentakentonullifyanyhazard.HazardsarenullifiedifadequatemeasureshavebeentakentonullifyallhazardsofClasses1to9. 1.1.4 r   Applicabilityofotherregulations  !#  1.1.4.1  General  &#W%   1.1.4.1.1  TheentryofdangerousgoodsintotheterritoryofContractingPartiesmaybesubjectto $' regulationsorprohibitionsimposedforreasonsotherthansafetyduringcarriageinaccordancewithArticle4, %( paragraph1ofADR.Suchregulationsorprohibitionsshallbepublishedinanappropriateform.5 'N!* 1.1.4.1.2  Reserved  HZ X$X Zb  X$&XH  1.1.4.1.3 IncaseswhereatransportoperationsubjecttotheprovisionsofADRislikewisesubjectover e thewholeorpartofitsroadjourneytotheprovisionsofaninternationalconventionwhichregulatesthecarriageofdangerousgoodsbyamodeoftransportotherthanroadcarriagebyvirtueofclausesextendingtheapplicabilityofthesaidconventiontocertainmotorvehicleservices,thentheprovisionsofthatinternationalconventionshallapply,overthejourneyinquestion,concurrentlywiththoseofADRwhicharenotincompatibletherewith;theotherclausesofADRshallnotapplyoverthejourneyinquestion.1.1.4.1.4 Reserved  #  7 1.1.4.2 Carriagepriortoorfollowingmaritimeoraircarriage       r  Packages,includingintermediatebulkcontainers(IBCs),containersandtank&&&&Ԅ#&&&&Z;#containers,which O  donotentirelymeettherequirementsforpacking,labelling,markingsonthepackagesormixedpacking,butareinconformitywiththerequirementsoftheIMDGCodeortheICAOTechnicalInstructionsfortheTransportofDangerousGoodsbyAirshallbeacceptedforcarriagepriortoorfollowingmaritimeoraircarriagesubjecttothefollowingconditions: r 0 (a)0G # #Ifthepackagesorintermediatebulkcontainers(IBCs)arenotmarkedandlabelledin  accordancewithADR,theyshallbearmarkingsanddangerlabelsinaccordancewiththerequirementsoftheIMDGCodeortheICAOTechnicalInstructions; G #G #  r 0 (b)0G # #TherequirementsoftheIMDGCodeortheICAOTechnicalInstructionsshallbe  = applicabletomixedpackingwithinapackage; G #G #  r 0 (c)0G # #Forcarriagepriortoorfollowingmaritimecarriageonly,ifthecontainersortank m containersarenotmarkedandlabelledinaccordancewithADR,theyshallbemarkedandlabelled(placarded)inaccordancewiththerequirementsformaritimetransport.j_&&_;j_"_;  @erne"&e<&"&&&"&e<&&&&  .   3       4 Insuchcase,only[paragraph(1)ofmarginal10500]isapplicabletothemarkingandlabellingofthetankvehicleitself.Forempty,uncleanedtankcontainers,thisrequirementshallapplyuptoandincludingthesubsequenttransfertoacleaningstation. G #G #  r  Thisderogationdoesnotapplyinthecaseofgoodsclassifiedasdangerousgoodsinclasses1to8ofADRandconsideredasnondangerousgoodsaccordingtotheapplicablerequirementsoftheIMDGCodeortheICAOTechnicalInstructions.: NOTE: Fortheinformationinthetransportdocumentandthecontainerpackingcertificate,see5.4.2. #"&  1.1.4.3 &&&&Useoftank#&&&&D#&&&&containersapprovedformaritimetransport  %(    r  #&&&&E#R&&&&Tankcontainers#&&&R&E#&&&&ԀwhichdonotfullymeettherequirementsofChapter6.8,butwhichhavebeen 'N!* approvedinaccordancewiththetransitionalprovisions#&&&&F#&&&&ԀofIMDGCode#&&&&F#ԀAmendment30/2001formaritime '"+ transport,asportabletanks,maybeusedunderthefollowingcondition:onlythosesubstanceswhichareallowedtobecarriedinportabletanksinaccordancewiththeIMDGCodemaybecarried. NOTE: Fortheinformationinthetransportdocumentandthecontainerpackingcertificate,see5.4.2. +E%/  +&0 E 1.1.4.4 Reserved   &&&& 1.1.4.5 Carriageotherthanbyroad  0a    r  IfthevehiclecarryingoutatransportoperationsubjecttotherequirementsofADRisconveyed   overasectionofthejourneyotherwisethanbyroadhaulage,thenanynationalorinternationalregulationswhich,onthesaidsection,governthecarriageofdangerousgoodsbythemodeoftransportusedforconveyingtheroadvehicleshallalonebeapplicabletothesaidsectionofthejourney. r  Alternatively,unlessthiswouldcontravenetheinternationalConventionsgoverningthecarriageofdangerousgoodsbythemodeoftransportusedforconveyingtheroadvehicleonthesaidsectionofthejourney,theADRContractingPartiesmayagreetoapplytherequirementsofADRtothissectionofthejourney,supplemented,iftheyconsideritnecessary,byadditionalrequirements.AnysuchagreementsconcludedbetweenContractingPartiesshallbepublishedinAppendixXXX.I    #&&&&!I# &&&&   CHAPTER1.2  ̜#&& &M# &&&DEFINITIONANDUNITSOFMEASUREMENT #&&& &N#&&&&ԛ 0a M 1.2.1 r 0 Definitions   # #  r  NOTE: Thissectioncontainsallgeneralorspecificdefinitions. ' X  r 0 Unlessexplicitlystatedtothecontrary,inADR:  # # A Aerosols,seeAerosoldispensers;   #&&&&N#&&&&  Aerosoldispensersmeansanynon#&&&&aP#&&&&refillablereceptaclesmadeofmetal,glassorplastics,containing,under   pressure,agasoramixtureofgases,withorwithoutaliquid,pasteorpowder,andfittedwithareleasedeviceallowingthecontentstobeejectedassolidorliquidparticlesinsuspensioninagas,asafoam,pasteorpowderorinaliquidstateorinagaseousstate;̜ Auxiliaryheatingdevicemeansappliancesexclusivelyintendedforraisingthetemperatureinthedriver#&&&&P#(& &&&=#&& &(& S#scab, v theloadcompartmentorothervehicleassemblies.Theyshallnotbeoperatedbythewasteheatofthevehicleengine;B Bagsmeansflexiblepackagingsmadeofpaper,plasticsfilm,textiles,wovenmaterialorothersuitable 8i materials; Basevehiclemeansanyincompletemotorvehicleoritstrailercorrespondingtoatypeapprovedin  accordancewithChapter13.3; Batteryvehiclemeansavehiclecontainingelementswhicharelinkedtoeachotherbyamanifoldand +! permanentlyfixedtoatransportunit.Thefollowingelementsareconsideredtobeelementsofabatteryvehiclecylinders,tubes,bundlesofcylinders(alsoknownasframes),pressuredrumsandtanksdestinedforthecarriageofgasesofClass2withacapacitygreaterthan450litres; Biological/technicalnamemeansanamecurrentlyusedinscientificandtechnicalhandbooks,journalsand #"& texts.Tradenamesshallnotbeusedforthispurpose;̜ Body(forallcategoriesofIBCotherthancompositeIBCs)meansthereceptacleproper,includingopenings R& ) andclosures,butdoesnotincludeserviceequipment; Boxesmeanspackagingswithcompleterectangularorpolygonalfaces,madeofmetal,wood,plywood, (", reconstitutedwood,fibreboard,plasticsorothersuitablematerial.Smallholesforpurposesofeaseofhandlingoropeningortomeetclassificationrequirements,arepermittedaslongastheydonotcompromisetheintegrityofthepackagingduringcarriage; Bundlesofcylinders(frames)meanstransportableassembliesofcylinderswhichareinterconnectedbya ,&1 manifoldandheldfirmlytogether; /*5 C r 0   # # &&&& Calculationpressuremeansatheoreticalpressureatleastequaltothetestpressurewhich,accordingtothe e degreeofdangerexhibitedbythesubstancebeingcarried,maytoagreaterorlesserdegreeexceedtheworkingpressure.Itisusedsolelytodeterminethethicknessofthewallsoftheshell,independentlyofanyexternalorinternalreinforcingdevice(seealso Dischargepressure, Fillingpressure, Maximumworkingpressure   (gaugepressure)and Testpressure);#&&&&Z#    Carriagemeansthechangeofplaceofdangerousgoods,includingstopsmadenecessarybytransport ' X conditionsandincludinganyperiodspentbythedangerousgoodsinvehicles,tanksandcontainersmadenecessarybytrafficconditionsbefore,duringandafterthechangeofplace.Thisdefinitionalsocoverstheintermediatetemporarystorageofdangerousgoodsinordertochangethemodeormeansoftransport(transshipment).Thisshallapplyprovidedthattransportdocumentsshowingtheplaceofdispatchandtheplaceofreceptionarepresentedonrequestandprovidedthatpackagesandtanksarenotopenedduringintermediatestorage,excepttobecheckedbythecompetentauthorities; Carriageinbulkmeansthecarriageofunpackagedsolidsorarticlesinvehiclesorcontainers.Thetermdoes   notapplytopackagedgoodsnortosubstancescarriedintanks; Carriermeanstheenterprisewhichcarriesoutthetransportoperationwithorwithoutatransportcontract;  ̜&&&& Closedcontainer,atotallyenclosedcontainerhavingarigidroof,rigidsidewalls,rigidendwallsanda v floor.Thetermincludescontainerswithanopeningroofwheretheroofcanbeclosedduringtransport#&&&&a#;&&&& Ar  Closedvehiclemeansavehiclehavingabodycapableofbeingclosed#&&&&b#;   Closuresmeansdeviceswhichcloseanopeninginareceptacle; m  Collectiveentrymeansanentryforawelldefinedgroupofsubstancesorarticles(see2.1.1.2,B,CandD); 4 &&&& Combinationpackagingsmeansacombinationofpackagingsfortransportpurposes,consistingofoneor  moreinnerpackagingssecuredinanouterpackinginaccordancewith4.1.3.1; NOTE: The innersof combinationpackagingsarealwaystermed innerpackagingsandnot inner +! receptacles.Aglassbottleisanexampleofsuchan innerpackaging.#&&&&d#ԛ  "  Combustionheatermeansadevicedirectlyusingliquidorgaseousfuelandnotusingthewasteheatfrom ["$ theengineusedforpropulsionofthevehicle; Competentauthoritymeanstheauthorityorauthoritiesoranyotherbodyorbodiesdesignatedassuchineach $' Stateandineachspecificcaseinaccordancewithdomesticlaw; Complianceassurance(radioactivematerial)meansasystematicprogrammeofmeasuresappliedbya 'N!* competentauthoritywhichisaimedatensuringthattherequirementsofADRaremetinpractice;&&&& CompositeIBCswithplasticsinnerreceptaclemeansanIBCcomprisingstructuralequipmentintheform ~)#- ofarigidoutercasingencasingaplasticsinnerreceptacletogetherwithanyserviceorotherstructuralequipment.Theyaresoconstructedthattheinnerreceptacleandoutercasingonceassembledform,andareusedas,anintegratedsingleunittobefilled,stored,transportedoremptiedassuch;#&&&&i#&&&& Compositepackagings(plasticsmaterial)arepackagingsconsistingofaninnerplasticsreceptacleandan u-'2 outerpackaging(madeofmetal,fibreboard,plywood,etc.).Onceassembledsuchapackagingremainsthereafteraninseparableunit;itisfilled,stored,despatchedandemptiedassuch; /*5  Compositepackagings(glass,porcelainorstoneware)arepackagingsconsistingofaninnerglass,porcelain  orstonewarereceptacleandanouterpackaging(madeofmetal,wood,fibreboard,plasticsmaterial,expandedplasticsmaterial,etc.).Onceassembled,suchapackagingremainsthereafteraninseparableunit;itisfilled,stored,despatchedandemptiedassuch; NOTE: The innersof compositepackagingsarenormallytermed innerreceptacles.Forexample,the   М innerofa6HA1(compositepackaging,plasticsmaterial)issuchan innerreceptaclesinceitisnormallynotdesignedtoperformacontainmentfunctionwithoutits outerpackagingandisnotthereforean innerϜpackaging.#&&&&k#ԛ ' X  Consigneemeanstheconsigneeaccordingtothecontractforcarriage.Iftheconsigneedesignatesathird    partyinaccordancewiththeprovisionsapplicabletothecontractforcarriage,thispersonshallbedeemedtobetheconsigneewithinthemeaningofADR.Ifthetransportoperationtakesplacewithoutacontractforcarriage,theenterprisewhichtakeschargeofthedangerousgoodsonarrivalshallbedeemedtobetheconsignee. Consignmentmeansanypackageorpackages,orloadofdangerousgoods,presentedbyaconsignorfor   transport; F  Consignormeansanenterprisewhichdispatchesdangerousgoodseitheronitsownbehalforforathird  party.Ifthetransportoperationiscarriedoutunderacontractforcarriage,consignormeanstheconsignoraccordingtothecontractforcarriage; Containermeansanarticleoftransportequipment(liftvanorothersimilarstructure):  = 0 r  ofapermanentcharacterandaccordinglystrongenoughtobesuitablefor0@dancewi0@r#r#repeateduse;r#r#  r 0 speciallydesignedtofacilitatethecarriageofgoods,byoneormoremeansoftransport,  withoutbreakageofload;  # #  r 0 fittedwithdevicespermittingitsreadystowageandhandling,particularlywhenbeing 8i transloadedfromonemeansoftransporttoanother;  # #  r  sodesignedastobeeasytofillandempty(seealso Largecontainerand Smallcontainer).  D? Swapbodiesarecontainerswhich,inaccordancewithEuropeanStandardEN283(1991edition)havethe d followingcharacteristics: w 0  fromthepointofviewofstrength,theyareonlybuiltforcarriagebyrailandroadbylandand +! byferry;  # #  w   theycannotbestacked; !#  w 0  theycanberemovedfromroadvehiclesbymeansofequipmentonboardthevehicleandon ["$ theirownsupports,andcanbereloaded;  # #  NOTE: Theterm containerdoesnotcoverconventionalpackagings,IBCs,tankcontainersorvehicles. $'  Controltemperaturemeansthemaximumtemperatureatwhichtheorganicperoxideorselfreactive R& ) substancecanbesafelycarried; CSCmeanstheInternationalConventionforSafeContainers(Geneva,1972)asamendedandpublishedby (", theInternationalMaritimeOrganization(IMO),London; w 0    # #  Cratesareouterpackagingswithincompletesurfaces; +E%/ &&&& CryogenicreceptaclesmeanstransportablethermallyinsulatedpressurereceptaclesADRfordeeply ,&1 refrigeratedliquefiedgasesofacapacityofnotmorethan1,000litres;#&&&&{# Cylindersmeanstransportablepressurereceptaclesofacapacitynotexceeding150litres(seealso Bundles  /<)4 ofcylinders(frames)); /*5  w 0    # # МD w 0    # #  DangerousgoodsmeansthosesubstancesandarticlesthecarriageofwhichisprohibitedbyADR,or   authorizedonlyundertheconditionsprescribedinAnnexesAandB; Dangerousreactionmeans: ' X Л0 w (a)  Combustionand/orevolutionofconsiderableheat;  w#w# Л w (b)  Evolutionofflammableand/ortoxicgases; S  Л w (c)  Theformationofcorrosiveliquids;   Л w (d)  Theformationofunstablesubstances;or   Л0 w (e)  Dangerousriseinpressure(fortanksonly);Fw#w# &&&& Demountabletankmeansatank,otherthanafixedtank,atank#&&&&#&&&&Ԅcontaineroranelementofabatteryvehicle  whichhasacapacityofmorethan450litres,isnotdesignedforthecarriageofgoodswithoutbreakageofload,andnormallycanonlybehandledwhenitisempty;#&&&&#ԛ Ar &&&& Dischargepressuremeansthemaximumpressureactuallybuiltupinthetankwhenitisbeingdischarged  underpressure(seealso Calculationpressure, Fillingpressure, Maximumworkingpressure(gauge  pressure)and Testpressure);#&&&&#ԛ m  w 0    # #  Drumsmeansflat&&&&endedorconvex#&&&&҄#&&&&endedcylindricalpackagingsmadeoutofmetal,fibreboard,plastics, 4 plywoodorothersuitablematerials.Thisdefinitionalsoincludespackagingsofothershapes,e.g.round,taper#&&&&$#&&&&neckedpackagingsorpail#&&&&2#shapedpackagings.Woodenbarrelsandjerricansarenotcoveredbythisdefinition;  E Emergencytemperaturemeansthetemperatureatwhichemergencyproceduresshallbeimplementedinthe  " eventoflossoftemperaturecontrol; NOTE: ThisdefinitiondoesnotapplytogasesofClass2. &#W%  Enterprisemeansanynaturalperson,anylegalperson,whetherprofit&&&&makingornot,anyassociationor $' groupofpersonswithoutlegalpersonality,whetherprofit#&&&&X#&&&&makingornot,oranyofficialbody,whetherithas %( legalpersonalityitselforisdependentuponanauthoritythathassuchpersonality; w 0    # #  Exothermicdecompositiontemperature,seeSADT; '"+  w   F w 0    # #  FibreboardIBCsmeansafibreboardbodywithorwithoutseparatetopandbottomcaps,ifnecessaryan +E%/ innerliner(butnoinnerpackagings),andappropriateserviceandstructuralequipment;#&&&& #&&&&ԛ +&0  Fillermeansanyenterprisewhichloadsdangerousgoodsintoatank(tankvehicle,demountabletankortank u-'2 container)and/orintoavehicle,largecontainerorsmallcontainerforcarriageinbulk,orintoabatteryvehicleorMEGC; /*5  Fillingpressuremeansthemaximumpressureactuallybuiltupinthetankwhenitisbeingfilledunder  pressure(seealso Calculationpressure, Dischargepressure, Maximumworkingpressure(gaugepressure)  and Testpressure);#&&&&#&&&&ԛ e  Fixedtankmeansatankhavingacapacityofmorethan1000litreswhichisstructurallyattachedtoavehicle , (whichthenbecomesatankvehicle)orisanintegralpartoftheframeofsuchvehicle.#&&&&T#&&&&;    Flammablecomponentisagaswhichisflammableinairatnormalpressureorasubstanceorapreparation \  inliquidformwhichhasaflashpointlessthanorequalto100$C; ' X #&&&&# Flashpointmeansthelowesttemperatureofaliquidatwhichitsvapoursformaflammablemixturewith    air; FlexibleIBCsmeansabodyconstitutedoffilm,wovenfabricoranyotherflexiblematerialorcombinations O  thereof,andifnecessary,aninnercoatingorliner,togetherwithanyappropriateserviceequipmentandhandlingdevices; Fullloadmeansanyloadoriginatingfromonesenderforwhichtheuseofavehicleorofalargecontainer J{  isexclusivelyreservedandalloperationsfortheloadingandunloadingofwhicharecarriedoutinconformitywiththeinstructionsofthesenderoroftheconsignee; NOTE: ThecorrespondingtermforClass7is exclusiveuse,seePart2.2.7.2. v &&&&̜#&&&&!#&&&&G  =  w    Gasmeansasubstancewhich:   w (a)  at50#&&&&e#0&n&&&E#&&&0&n8#&&&&ԀChasavapourpressuregreaterthan300kPa(3bar);or 8i  w (b)  iscompletelygaseousat20#&&&&|#0&n&&&E#&&&0&nD#&&&&ԀCunderstandardpressureof101.3kPa;  #&&&&#&&&& Gascartridgesmeansanynon#&&&&#&&&&refillablereceptaclescontaining,underpressure,agasoramixtureofgases. d Theymaybefittedwithavalve;H w 0    # #  Handlingdevice(forflexibleIBCs)meansanysling,loop,eyeorframeattachedtothebodyoftheIBCor ["$ formedfromthecontinuationoftheIBCbodymaterial; w    Hermeticallyclosedshellmeansashellwhoseopeningsarehermeticallyclosedandwhicharenotequipped $' withsafetyvalves,frangiblediscsorothersimilarsafetydevices.Shellshavingsafetyvalvesprecededbyaburstingdiscshallbedeemedtobehermeticallyclosed; Hermeticallyclosedtanksmeanstankswhoseopeningsarehermeticallyclosedandwhicharenotequipped '"+ withsafetyvalves,burstingdiscsorothersimilarsafetydevices.Tankshavingsafetyvalvesprecededbyaburstingdiscshallbedeemedtobehermeticallyclosed;#&&&&v#&&&&I w 0    # #  ICAOTechnicalInstructionsmeanstheTechnicalInstructionsfortheSafeTransportofDangerousGoods ,&1 byAir,Annex18totheChicagoConventiononInternationalCivilAviation(Chicago1944),publishedbytheInternationalCivilAviationOrganization(ICAO)inMontreal; w 0  0L  # # L #L #  IMDGCodemeanstheInternationalMaritimeDangerousGoodsCode,fortheimplementationofchapter /*5 VII,partA,oftheInternationalConventionfortheSafetyofLifeatSea,1974(SOLASConvention),publishedbytheInternationalMaritimeOrganization(IMO,London)#&&&&#;  0 w 0 w#w#  # # &&&& Innerpackagingsmeanspackagingsforwhichanouterpackagingisrequiredforcarriage#&&&&#; 0a &&&& Innerreceptaclesmeansreceptacleswhichrequireanouterpackaginginordertoperformtheircontainment   Мfunction;#&&&&ҟ#ԛ   BD6w L X%XZ X$XB Intermediatebulkcontainer(IBC)meansarigid,orflexibleportablepackaging,otherthanthosespecified ' X inChapter6.1,that: w (a)  hasacapacityof:    w   (i)0 L notmorethan3m(& &&&;#&& &(&%#&&&&ԀforsolidsandliquidsofPackingGroupsIIandIII;S L #L # Ѐ w   (ii)0 L notmorethan1.5m#&&&&h#(& &&&;#&& &(&=#&&&&ԀforsolidsofPackingGroupIwhenpackedinflexible,rigid O  plastics,composite,fibreboardandwoodenIBCs; L #L # Ѐ w   (iii)0 L notmorethan3m#&&&&#(& &&&;#&& &(&#&&&&ԀforsolidsofPackingGroupIwhenpackedinmetalIBCs; L #L #  w   (iv)0 L notmorethan3m3forradioactivematerialofClass7; L #L #  w (b)  isdesignedformechanicalhandling; F  w (c)0  isresistanttothestressesproducedinhandlingandtransportasdeterminedbythetests  specifiedinChapter6.5(seealso CompositeIBCswithplasticsinnerreceptacle, v  FibreboardIBCs, FlexibleIBCs, MetalIBCs, RigidplasticsIBCsand Wooden Ar IBCs); = # # WDEW ,I( _ X'$XD6w L X%XE NOTE1: Tank#&&&&ۤ#Ԅ&&&&containersthatmeettherequirementsofChapter6.7arenotconsideredtobeintermediatebulk  containers(IBCs). m  NOTE2: Intermediatebulkcontainers(IBCs)whichmeettherequirementsofChapter6.8arenotconsideredto 4 becontainersforthepurposesofADR.EW,I _ X'$XW ,I( _ X'$XEIntermediatepackagingsmeanspackagingsplacedbetweeninnerpackagingsorarticles,andanouterpackaging;#&&&&l#&&&&ԛ d 0  0 ## _ 0  # #0 # #0g## g#g# J  0    # #  Jerricansmeansmetalorplasticspackagingsofrectangularorpolygonalcross#&&&&#Ԅ&&&&sectionwithoneormoreorifices; !# BW,I` _ X'$XW,I _ X'$XBL̜ Largecontainermeansacontainerhavinganinternalvolumeofmorethan3m3.Inthemeaningofthe $' ConventionforSafeContainers(CSC),acontainerthebaseofwhichcoversanareanotlessthanBW,IF` _ X'$XW,I` _ X'$XB0 F (a)0` F#F#14m#&&&&"#(& &&&5#&& &(&<#&&&&Ԁ(150squarefeet)or'N!*` #` # 0 F (b)0` F#F#notlessthan7m#&&&&#(& &&&5#&& &(&-#&&&&Ԁ(75squarefeet)iffittedwithtopcornerfittings;(",` #` #  #&&&&q#NOTE: Forradioactivematerialsee2.2.7.1.2.&&&&ԛ I*z$. XpX&&̜#&&XXpw# Largepackagingmeanspackagingsconsistingofanouterpackagingwhichcontainsarticlesorinnerpackagings +&0 andwhich F (a)0 ` aredesignedformechanicalhandling;@.q(3` #` #  F (b)0 ` exceed400kgnetmassor450litrescapacitybuthaveavolumeofnotmorethan3m3;#&&&&B#&&&&ԛ/*5` #` # #&&&&R#FW,I` _ X'$XW,IF` _ X'$XF&&&& Leakproofnesstest(tank)meansthetestwhichconsistsofsubjectingthetanktoaneffectiveinternalpressure  equaltothemaximumworkingpressure,butnotlessthan20kPa(0.2bar)(gaugepressure),usingamethodapprovedbythecompetentauthority.Fortanksequippedwithventingsystemsandasafetydevicetopreventthecontentsspillingoutifthetankoverturns,thepressurefortheleakproofnesstestshallbeequaltothestaticpressureofthefillingsubstance; Light#&&&&#&&&&gaugemetalpackagingsmeanspackagingsofcircular,elliptical,rectangularorpolygonalcross#&&&&N#&&&&section \  (alsoconical)andtaper#&&&&#&&&&Ԅ#&&&&m#&&&&neckedandpail#&&&&#&&&&shapedpackagingsmadeoftinplateorlightmetal,havingawallthickness ' X oflessthan0.5mm,flatorconvexbottomedandwithoneormoreorifices,whicharenotcoveredbythedefinitionsfordrumsorjerricans;#&&&&#&&&&ԛ    #&&&&2#&&&& Linermeansatubeorbaginsertedintoapackaging,largepackagingorIBCbutnotforminganintegralpart S  ofit,includingtheclosuresofitsopenings;0  0` ## ` #` #  Liquidmeansasubstancewhichat50#&&&&#'&Mr&&&/#&&&'&Mr#&&&&ԀC#&&&&7#&&&&ԛhasavapourpressureofnotmorethan300kPa(3bar),whichisnot   completelygaseousat20#&&&&|#'&Mr&&&/#&&&'&Mr1#&&&&ԀC#&&&&t#&&&&ԛand101.3kPa,andwhich     0 ` hasameltingpointorinitialmeltingpointof20#&&&&#'&Mr&&&/#&&&'&Mrx#ԀCorlessatapressureof101.3kPa,orF` #` #   0 ` isliquidaccordingtotheASTMD435990testmethodor` #` # 0  0` ##isnotpastyaccordingtothecriteriaapplicabletothetestfordeterminingfluidity Ar (penetrometertest)describedinsubsection2.3.4; ` #` # . NOTE:  Carriageintheliquidstate,forthepurposeoftankrequirements,means:  0  0` ##Carriageofliquidsaccordingtothedefinition,or8i` #` # 0  0` ##Solidsofferedforcarriageinthemoltenstate.` #` #    Loadermeansanyenterprisewhichloadsdangerousgoodsintoavehicleorlargecontainer; d PM  ManualofTestsandCriteriameansthethirdrevisededitionoftheUnitedNationsRecommendationsonthe !# TransportofDangerousGoods,ManualofTestsandCriteria,publishedbytheUnitedNationsOrganization;Q̜ Massofpackagesmeansgrossmassunlessotherwisestated.Themassofcontainersandtanksusedforthe #"& carriageofgoodsisnotincludedinthegrossmass; Maximumcapacitymeansthemaximuminnervolumeofreceptaclesorpackagingsorintermediatebulk R& ) containers(IBCs)expressedinlitres; Maximumnetmassmeansthemaximumnetmassofcontentsinasinglepackagingormaximumcombined (", massofinnerpackagingsandthecontentsthereofexpressedinkilograms;̀ Maximumpermissiblegrossmass +E%/   (a)0 ` (forallcategoriesofIBCsotherthanflexibleIBCs)meansthemassofthebody,its ,&1 serviceequipmentandstructuralequipmentandthemaximumpermissibleload; ` #` # 0  (b)0` ##(fortanks),thetareofthetankandtheheaviestloadauthorizedfortransport; /<)4` #` #  /*5  Maximumpermissiblegrossmassmeansthesumofthetaremassoftheportabletankandtheheaviestload  authorizedfortransport; Maximumpermissibleload(forflexibleIBCs)meansthemaximumnetmassforwhichtheIBCisintended 0a andwhichitisauthorizedtocarry;&&&& Maximumworkingpressure(gaugepressure)meansthehighestofthefollowingthreepressures: ' X 0  (a)0` ##thehighesteffectivepressureallowedinthetankduringfilling( maximumfilling    pressureallowed); ` #` #   (b)0 ` thehighesteffectivepressureallowedinthetankduringdischarge( maximumdischarge O  pressureallowed);and ` #` #   (c)0 ` theeffectivegaugepressuretowhichthetankissubjectedbyitscontents(includingsuch   extraneousgasesasitmaycontain)atthemaximumworkingtemperature. ` #` # UnlessthespecialrequirementsprescribedinChapter4.3provideotherwise,thenumericalvalueofthisworkingpressure(gaugepressure)shallnotbelowerthanthevapourpressure(absolutepressure)ofthefillingsubstanceat50#&&&&#'&Mr&&&/#&&&'&Mr#ԁC. v Fortanksequippedwithsafetyvalves(withorwithoutburstingdisc),themaximumworkingpressure(gaugepressure)shallhoweverbeequaltotheprescribedopeningpressureofsuchsafetyvalves(&&&&seealso   Calculationpressure, Dischargepressure, Fillingpressure,and Testpressure);#&&&&#   MEGC,seeMultipleelementgascontainer; 8i  MetalIBCsmeansametalbodytogetherwithappropriateserviceandstructuralequipment;  &&&& Mildsteelmeansasteelhavingaminimumbreakingstrengthbetween360N/mm2and440N/mm2;#&&&&#ԛ d &&&& Multiple#&&&&#Ԅ&&&&elementgascontainer(MEGC)meansaunitcontainingelementswhicharelinkedtoeachotherby +! amanifoldandmountedontheframeofamultiple#&&&&#&&&&elementtank#&&&&#&&&&container.Thefollowingelementsare  " consideredtobeelementsofamultiple#&&&&+#Ԅ&&&&elementtank#&&&&#&&&&container:cylinders,tubes,pressuredrums,bundlesof !# cylindersandshellsforthecarriageofgasesofClass2havingacapacityofmorethan450litres;#&&&&#N   #"&  Nominalcapacityofthereceptaclemeansthenominalvolumeofthedangeroussubstancecontainedinthe %( receptacleexpressedinlitres.Forcompressedgascylindersthenominalcapacityshallbethewatercapacityofthecylinder; N.O.S.entry(nototherwisespecifiedentry)meansacollectiveentrytowhichsubstances,mixtures, (", solutionsorarticlesmaybeassignedifthey:  (a) ` arenotmentionedbynameinTableAofChapter3.2,and +E%/   (b)0 ` exhibitchemical,physicaland/ordangerouspropertiescorrespondingtotheClass, ,&1 classificationcode,packinggroupandthenameofthen.o.s.entry; ` #` # ̜ /*5 O̜ Opencontaineranopentopcontaineroraplatformbasedcontainer; e  Openvehiclemeansavehicletheplatformofwhichhasnosuperstructureorismerelyprovidedwithside , boardsandatailboard;&&&& Outerpackagingmeanstheouterprotectionofthecompositeorcombinationpackagingtogetherwithany \  absorbentmaterials,cushioningandanyothercomponentsnecessarytocontainandprotectinnerreceptaclesorinnerpackagings#&&&&f#;  #   Overpackmeansanenclosureusedbyasingleconsignortocontainoneormorepackages,consolidatedinto S  asingleuniteasiertohandleandstowduringcarriage.̜Examplesofoverpacks:  (a)0 ` aloadingtraysuchasapallet,onwhichseveralpackagesareplacedorstackedand J{  securedbyaplasticstrip,shrinkorstretchwrappingorotherappropriatemeans;or ` #` #   (b) ` anouterprotectivepackagingsuchasaboxoracrate;  P Packagemeansthecompleteproductofthepackingoperation,consistingofthepackagingorIBCandits  contentspreparedfordispatch.ThetermincludesreceptaclesforgasesasdefinedinthissectionunderletterRaswellasarticleswhich,becauseoftheirsize,massorconfigurationmaybecarriedunpackagedorcarriedincradles,cratesorhandlingdevices.Thetermdoesnotapplytosubstanceswhicharecarriedinbulk,nortosubstancescarriedintanks. NOTE: Forradioactivematerial,see2.2.7.2.   Packagingmeansthereceptacleandanyothercomponentsormaterialsnecessaryforthereceptacleto +! performitscontainmentfunction(seealso Combinationpackagings, Compositepackagings(plastics  " material), Compositepackagings(glass,porcelainorstoneware), Innerpackagings, Intermediatepackagings, Largepackagings, Lightgaugemetalpackagings, Outerpackagings, Reconditionedpackagings, Remanufacturedpackaging, Reusedpackagings, Salvagepackagingsand Siftproof &#W% packagings); #"&  NOTE: Forradioactivematerial,see2.2.7.2. %(   0 ` &&&& _  #&&&&p#&&&& ` #` #  Packermeansanyenterprisewhichputsdangerousgoodsintopackagings,includingintermediatebulk 'N!* containers(IBCs)and,wherenecessary,preparespackagesforcarriage; Packinggroup:Forpackingpurposes,certainsubstancesorarticlesmaybeassignedtopackinggroupsin ~)#- accordancewiththeirdegreeofdanger.ThepackinggroupshavethefollowingmeaningswhichareexplainedmorefullyinPart2:PackinggroupI:HighlydangeroussubstancesPackinggroupII:Moderatelydangeroussubstances   ,&1 PackinggroupIII:Slightlydangeroussubstances; Plastics(forcompositeIBCswithplasticsinnerreceptacle),whenusedinconnectionwithinnerreceptacles  /<)4 forcompositeIBCs,istakentoincludeotherpolymericmaterialssuchasrubber,etc; /*5 Ї  Portabletankmeansamultimodaltankhavingacapacityofmorethan450litresinaccordancewiththe  definitionintheUNModelRegulations[ortheIMDGCode]andindicatedbyatanktransportinstruction(TCode)incolumn[11]ofTableAofChapter3.2;#&&&&#ԛ e  Pressuredrumswelded,transportablepressurereceptaclesofacapacityexceeding150litresandofnot , morethan1,000litres(e.g.cylindricalreceptaclesequippedwithrollinghoops,receptaclesonskidsandreceptaclesinframes); Pressurizedgascartridges,see Aerosoldispensers; ' X ̜ Protected(formetalIBCs)meansprovidedwithadditionalprotectionagainstimpact,theprotectiontaking    theformof,forexample,amulti&&&&layer(sandwich)ordouble#&&&&.#&&&&wallconstruction,oraframewithametallattice   #&&&&#&&&&workcasing; S  0   ## Q Qualityassurance(radioactivematerial)meansasystematicprogrammeofcontrolsandinspectionsapplied   byanyorganizationorbodywhichisaimedatprovidingadequateconfidencethatthestandardofsafetyprescribedinADRisachievedinpractice;R Receptacles(Class1)#&&&&#&&&&ԛincludesboxes,bottles,cans,drums,jarsandtubes,includinganymeansofclosure Ar usedintheinnerorintermediatepackaging; Receptaclesmeanscontainmentvesselsforreceivingandholdingsubstancesorarticles,includinganymeans  ofclosing.Thisdefinitiondoesnotapplytoshells(seealso Cryogenicreceptacles, Innerreceptacles, m  Rigidinnerreceptacleand Gascartridge); 8i  NOTE: ReceptaclesforgasesofClass2arecylinders,tubes,pressuredrums,cryogenicreceptaclesand  bundlesofcylinders(frames).  0   ##  Reconditionedpackagingsmeanspackagingsthatinclude: /`      (a) ` Metaldrumsthatare:  "    `    ` (i)0 _ 0 _ #_ #cleanedtooriginalmaterialsofconstruction,withallformercontents,internal ["$ andexternalcorrosion,andexternalcoatingsandlabelsremoved;  # #    ` (ii)0 restoredtooriginalshapeandcontour,withchimes(ifany)straightenedand #"& sealedandallnon#&&&&#&&&&integralgasketsreplaced;and$' # # Ѐ   ` (iii)0 inspectedaftercleaningbutbeforepainting,withrejectionofpackagingswith %( visiblepitting,significantreductioninthematerialthickness,metalfatigue,damagedthreadsorclosuresorothersignificantdefects.  # #     (b) ` Plasticsdrumsandjerricansthat: (",    `    ` (i)0 _ 0 _ #_ #arecleanedtooriginalmaterialsofconstruction,withallformercontents, I*z$. externalcoatingsandlabelsremoved;  # # Ѐ   ` (ii) haveallnon#&&&&s#&&&&integralgasketsreplaced;and +&0 Ѐ   ` (iii)0 areinspectedaftercleaningwithrejectionofpackagingswithvisibledamage ,&1 suchastears,creasesorcracks,ordamagedthreadsorclosuresorothersignificantdefects;#&&&&#&&&&@.q(3 # #  Recycledplasticsmaterialmeansmaterialrecoveredfromusedindustrialpackagingsthathasbeencleaned /*5 andpreparedforprocessingintonewpackagings; Reels(Class1)meansdevicesmadeofplastics,wood,fibreboard,metalorothersuitablematerial e comprisingacentralspindlewith,orwithout,sidewallsateachendofthespindle.Articlesandsubstancescanbewoundontothespindleandmayberetainedbysidewalls; Referencesteelmeansasteelwithatensilestrengthof370N/mm2andanelongationatfractureof27%#&&&&#&&&&;    Remanufacturedpackagingmeansthepackagingwhichincludes        (a) ` Metaldrumsthat: S     `    ` (i) _ 0 areproducedasaUNtypecomplyingwiththerequirementsofChapter6.1   fromanon#&&&&#&&&&UNtype;  # #    ` (ii)0 areconvertedfromoneUNtypecomplyingwiththerequirementsofChapter   6.1toanotherUNtype;or  # #    ` (iii)0 undergothereplacementofintegralstructuralcomponents(suchas#&&&&#&&&&non F removableheads).RemanufactureddrumsaresubjecttothesamerequirementsofChapter6.1asapplytonewdrumsofthesametype;  # #     (b) ` Plasticsdrumsthat: Ar    `    ` (i)0 _ 0 _ #_ #areconvertedfromoneUNtypetoanotherUNtype(e.g.1H1to1H2);or # #    ` (ii)0 undergothereplacementofintegralstructuralcomponents; # # RemanufactureddrumsaresubjecttotherequirementsofChapter6.1whichapplytonewdrumsofthesametype; Reusedpackagingsmeanspackagingswhichhavebeenexaminedandfoundfreeofdefectsaffectingthe  abilitytowithstandtheperformancetests.Thetermincludesthosewhicharerefilledwiththesameorsimilarcompatiblecontentsandarecarriedwithindistributionchainscontrolledbytheconsignoroftheproduct;#&&&&##&&&& RIDmeansRegulationsconcerningtheInternationalCarriageofDangerousGoodsbyRail,Annex1to  " AppendixB(UniformRulesConcerningtheContractforInternationalCarriageofGoodsbyRail)(CIM)ofCOTIF(Conventionconcerninginternationalcarriagebyrail);̜ RIDmeansRegulationsconcerningtheInternationalCarriageofDangerousGoodsbyRail(AppendixCof #"& theConventionconcerningInternationalCarriagebyRail(COTIF); Rigidinnerreceptacle(forcompositeIBCs)meansareceptaclewhichretainsitsgeneralshapewhenempty R& ) withoutitsclosuresinplaceandwithoutbenefitoftheoutercasing.Anyinnerreceptaclethatisnot rigidisconsideredtobe flexible; RigidplasticsIBCsmeansarigidplasticsbody,whichmayhavestructuralequipmenttogetherwith ~)#- appropriateserviceequipment;#&&&&x#ԛ I*z$. S Safetyvalvemeansaselfclosing,springloadeddevicethepurposeofwhichistoprotectthetankagainst u-'2 unacceptableexcessinternalpressure; SADTSelfacceleratingdecompositiontemperaturemeansthelowesttemperatureatwhichselfaccelerating /*5 decompositionmayoccurwithsubstanceinthepackagingasusedduringcarriage.ProvisionsfordeterminingtheSADTandtheeffectsofheatingunderconfinementarecontainedinPartIIoftheManualofTestsandCriteria; SalvagepackagingsmeansspecialpackagingsconformingtotheapplicablerequirementsofChapter6.1into , whichdamaged,defectiveorleakingdangerousgoodspackages,ordangerousgoodsthathavespilledorleakedareplacedforpurposesofcarriageforrecoveryordisposal; Selfacceleratingdecompositiontemperature,see SADT; ' X ̜ Serviceequipment      (a)0 ` ofthetankmeansfillingandemptying,venting,safety,heatingandheatinsulatingdevices S  andmeasuringinstruments; ` #` #   (b)0 ` oftheelementsofabatteryvehicleorofaMEGCmeansfillingandemptyingandsafety   devices,themanifoldandmeasuringinstruments; ` #` #   (c)0 ` (forallcategoriesofIBC)meansthefillinganddischargedevicesandaccordingtothe F categoryofIBC,pressurerelieforventing,safety,heatingandheat&&&&insulatingdevicesand  measuringinstruments; ` #` # ̜ Sheetedcontaineranopencontainerequippedwithasheettoprotectthegoodsloaded;#&&&&#&&&& Ar  Sheetedvehiclemeansanopenvehicleprovidedwithasheettoprotecttheload;#&&&& #&&&&ԛ   Shellmeansthesheathingcontainingthesubstance(includingtheopeningsandtheirclosures); m  NOTE: Thisdefinitiondoesnotapplytoreceptacles. 4 0   ##  Sift#&&&& #Ԅproofpackagingsmeanspackagingsimpermeabletodrycontents,includingfinesolidmaterialproduced  duringcarriage;̜&&&& Smallcontainermeansacontainerhavinganinternalvolumeofnotlessthan1m#&&&& #(& &&&;#&& &(&D #Ԁandnotmorethan3m(& &&&;#&& &(& #&&&&; +!  NOTE: Forradioactivematerial,see2.2.7.2.#&&&& #I&&&&Ԁ#&&&I&p# !#  Smallreceptaclescontaininggas:see Gascartridge; &#W%  Solidmeans: $'     0 ` asubstancewithameltingpointorinitialmeltingpointof20'&Mr&&&/#&&&'&Mr#&&&&ԀC#&&&& #&&&&ԛormoreatapressureof R& ) 101.3kPa,or ` #` #   0 ` asubstancewhichisnotliquidaccordingtotheASTMD435990testmethodorwhichis '"+ pastyaccordingtothecriteriaapplicabletothetestfordeterminingfluidity(penetrometertest)describedinsubsection2.3.4; ` #` # #&&&&N#&&&&̜ Structuralequipment +&0       (a)0 ` fortanksofatankvehicleanddemountabletank,meanstheexternalorinternalreinforcing, u-'2 fastening,protectiveorstabilizingmembersoftheshell; ` #` #   (b)0 ` fortanksofatankcontainer,meanstheexternalorinternalreinforcing,fastening,protective /*5 orstabilizingmembersoftheshell;#&&&&#&&&&ԛ` #` #   (c)0 ` forelementsofabatteryvehicleoranMEGCmeanstheexternalorinternalreinforcing, e fastening,protectiveorstabilizingmembersoftheshellorreceptacle; ` #` #     (d)0 ` forallcategoriesofIBCotherthanflexibleIBCsmeansthereinforcing,fastening,handling,   protectiveorstabilizingmembersofthebody(includingthebasepalletforcompositeIBCswithplasticsinnerreceptacle); ` #` #  Swapbodies,see Container;  #  #&&&&1#̜T Tankmeansashell,includingitsserviceandstructuralequipment;    Tankwhenusedalone,meansatankcontainer,portabletank,demountabletankorfixedtankasdefinedinthis J{  Part,includingtanksformingelementsofbatteryvehiclesorMEGCs(seealso Demountabletank, Fixedtank, F  Portabletankand Multipleelementgascontainer);   NOTE: Forradioactivematerialsee2.2.7.2. v  Tank&&&&containermeansanarticleofequipmentmeetingthedefinitionofacontainer,andcomprisingashelland  = itemsofequipment,includingtheequipmenttofacilitatemovementofthetank#&&&&H#&&&&containerwithoutsignificantchange  ofattitude,usedforthecarriageofgases,liquid,powderyorgranularsubstancesandhavingacapacityofmorethan0.45m3; m  NOTE: IBCswhichmeettherequirementsofChapter6.5arenotconsideredtobetankcontainers. 4 0  #&&&&^# ##  Tankswapbodiesareconsideredtobetank&&&&containers;  ̜#&&&&P#&&&& Tank#&&&&#vehiclemeansavehiclebuilttocarryliquids,gasesorpowderyorgranularsubstancesandcomprising /`  oneormorefixedtanks.Inadditiontothevehicleproper,ortheunitsofrunninggearusedinitsstead,atankvehiclecomprisesoneormoreshells,theiritemsofequipmentandthefittingsforattachingthemtothevehicleortotherunninggearunits&&&&; !#  Technical/biologicalnamemeansanamecurrentlyusedinscientificandtechnicalhandbooks,journalsandtexts. &#W% Tradenamesshallnotbeusedforthispurpose;#&&&&# Testpressuremeansthehighesteffectivepressurewhicharisesinthetankduringthepressuretest(&&&&seealso %(  Calculationpressure, Dischargepressure, Fillingpressure,and Maximumworkingpressure(gauge R& ) Мpressure))#&&&& #; 'N!* &&&& Transportunitmeansamotorvehiclewithoutanattachedtrailer,oracombinationconsistingofamotorvehicle (", andanattachedtrailer; Trays(Class1)aresheetsofmetal,plastics,fibreboardorothersuitablematerialwhichareplacedintheinner, +E%/ intermediateorouterpackagingandachieveaclosefitinsuchpackaging.Thesurfaceofthetraymaybeshapedsothatpackagingsorarticlescanbeinserted,heldsecureandseparatedfromeachother; Tubesmeansseamlesstransportablepressurereceptaclesofacapacityexceeding150litresandofnotmorethan @.q(3 5,000litres; /*5 U UNModelregulationsmeanstheUnModelRegulationsannexedtotheeleventhrevisededitionoftheUnited e NationsReccomendationsontheTransportofDangerousGoods; UnitedNationsnumbermeansthefour#&&&&A!#&&&&figureidentificationnumberofthesubstanceorarticletakenfromthe   UnitedNationsModelRegulations;V Vacuumvalvemeansaselfclosing,springloadeddevicethepurposeofwhichistoprotectthetankagainst    unacceptablenegativeinternalpressure; Vehicle(withinthemeaningoftheuniformconstructionprovisions)meansachassis#&&&&M%#&&&&cabvehicle,atractorfor O  semi#&&&&+'#Ԅ&&&&traileroratrailerchassisoratrailerwithaself#&&&&'#&&&&supportingbodyintendedforthetransportofdangerous   goods(seealso Vehicletype, Basevehicle, Batteryvehicle, Closedvehicle, Openvehicle, Sheeted   Мvehicleand Tankcontainer);    Vehicletype(withinthemeaningoftheuniformconstructionprovisions)meansvehicleswhichdonotdiffer F essentiallywithregardtotheconstructionalfeatures;#&&&&(#W Woodenbarrelsmeanspackagingsmadeofnaturalwood,ofroundcross&&&&ection,havingconvexwalls,consisting  ofstavesandheadsandfittedwithhoops; WoodenIBCsmeansarigidorcollapsiblewoodenbody,togetherwithaninnerliner(butnoinnerpackaging) 8i andappropriateserviceandstructuralequipment;̜#&&&&*#&&&& Wovenplastics(forflexibleIBCs)meansamaterialmadefromstretchtapesormonofilamentsofsuitableplastics  material.j BW,I_ X'$XW,I` _ X'$XBӜ   " 1.2.2    Unitsofmeasurement   1.2.2.1  Thefollowingunitsofmeasurement    4      כareapplicableinADR: e *q23 Cddd Xdd Xdd XW#W#q,|ll,ll,ll,9 ll+  ;( , 8d;ddMeasurementof @- d d@ddSIUnit2   5      כ @- d d@ddAcceptablealternativeunit @-q  d d@ddRelationshipbetweenunits S@"   8 d 8dSddLengthAreaVolumeTimeMassMassdensityTemperatureTemperaturedifferenceForcePressureStressWorkEnergyQuantityofheatPowerKinematicviscosityDynamicviscosityActivity   6      כ  $  4Doseequivalent)   7      כ @-%d d@d 4dm(metre)̜m2(squaremetre)  ( m3(cubicmetre)  ) s(second)kg(kilogram)kg/m3  / K(kelvin)K(kelvin)N(newton)Pa(Pascal)N/m2 (5 J(joule)W(watt)̜m2/s 9j: МPa.s̜Bq(Becquerel) 4Sv(sievert) @-=d d@ 4#&&&&",#(& &&&n#&& &(&5#&&&&  ? #&&&&5#(& &&&n#&& &(&'6#&&&& W @ laF&&\  `$Times NewRoman&&j6aj_&&"j_  7icle"&e<&"&&&"&e<  ]F&&\  `$Times NewRoman&&]J^    8      כ(litre) FA min.(minute)h(hour)d(day)g(gramme)t(ton)kg/l#&&&&7#0&n&&&E#&&&0&n8#&&&&C(degreeCelsius)  <H #&&&&'9#0&n&&&E#&&&0&n9#&&&&C(degreeCelsius) I #&&&&9#(& &&&n#&& &(&<:#&&&& J bar(bar)N/mm2 5fM kWh(kilowatthours)eV(electronvolt)#&&&&:#(& &&&n#&& &(&+;#&&&& Q Мmm2/s [R МmPa.s 4 @-@Td d@ 4#&&&&n;#(& &&&n#&& &(&T<#&&&&  V #&&&&<#(& &&&n#&& &(&<#&&&& W W М1l=10#&&&&1=#(& &&&n#&& J(&=#&&J&3m3 FX 1min.=60s1h=3,600s1d=86,400s̜1g=10#&&&&=#(& &&&n#&& J(&r>#&&J&3kg } \ 1t=103kg W ] 1kg/l=103kg/m3 1b ^ М0#&&&&>#0&n&&&E#&&&0&nm?#&&&&C=273.15K  <_ М1#&&&&?#0&n&&&E#&&&0&n@#&&&&C=1K ` 1N=1kg.m/s2 a 1Pa=1N/m2 b 1bar=105Pa1N/mm2=1MPa Qd 1kWh=3.6MJ1J=1N.m=1W.s1eV=0.1602x10#&&&&Y@#(& &&&n#&& J(&A#&&J&18J g 1W=1J/s=1N.m/s1mm2/s=10#&&&&A#(& &&&n#&& J(&XB#&&J&6m2/s i 1mPa.s=10#&&&&B#(& &&&n#&& J(&C#&&J&3Pa.s mj  42(&Gxk 8  d 2 4 E#vo Force  Stress  1kg=9.807N1kg/mm2=9.807N/mm2  1N=0.102kg1N/mm2=0.102kg/mm2  Pressure  Q+W ,I_ Xo'$XW,I_ X'$XQ1Pa    =1N/m2 _  =10#&&&&\C#(& &&&n#&& J(&F#&&J&5bar  =1.02x10#&&&&TF#(& &&&n#&& J(&F#&&J&5kg/cm2  =0.75x10#&&&&F#(& &&&n#&& J(&kG#&&J&2torr   1bar    =105Pa _  =1.02kg/cm2  =750torr ~  1kg/cm2  =9.807x104Pa =0.9807bar  =736torr X  W"W ,I_ XX'$XW ,I_ Xo'$XW1torr  =1.33x102Pa =1.33x10#&&&&G#(& &&&n#&& J(&I#&&J&3bar  =1.33x10#&&&&I#(& &&&n#&& J(&[J#&&J&3kg/cm2 2 c Energy,Work,Quantityofheat   T(W ,I u'$XW ,I_ XX'$XT1J  =1Nm =0.278x10#&&&&J#(& &&&n#&& J(&K#&&J&6kWh  =0.102kgm  =0.239x10#&&&&"L#(& &&&n#&& J(&L#&&J&3kcal   T"W ,I X'$XW ,I u'$XT1kWh  =3.6x106J =367x103kgm  =860kcal t  1kgm  =9.807J =2.72x10#&&&&L#(& &&&n#&& J(&AN#&&J&6kWh  =2.34x10#&&&&N#(& &&&n#&& J(&N#&&J&3kcal N  T(W ,I o'$XW ,I X'$XT1kcal  =4.19x103J =1.16x10#&&&&0O#(& &&&n#&& J(&8P#&&J&3kWh  =427kgm (Y  Power       Kinematicviscosity o  1W  =0.102kgm/s =0.86kcal/h  1m2/s  =104St#&&&&~P#"&e<&&&Ԁ#&&&"&e =109 "? =106 ^#@ =103 8$iA =102 %CB =101 % C =10#&&&&V#(& &&&n#&& J(&]#&&J&1 & D =10#&&&&:^#(& &&&n#&& J(&^#&&J&2 '!E =10#&&&&^#(& &&&n#&& J(&B_#&&J&3 z("F =10#&&&&_#(& &&&n#&& J(&_#&&J&6 T)#G =10#&&&&/`#(& &&&n#&& J(&`#&&J&9 .*_$H =10#&&&&`#(& &&&n#&& J(&7a#&&J&12 +9%I =10#&&&&}a#(& &&&n#&& J(&a#&&J&15 +&J  J=10#&&&&%b#(& &&&n#&& J(&b#&&J&18  ,&K d Jdquintillionquadrilliontrillionbillionmillionthousandhundredtententhhundredththousandthmillionthbillionthtrillionthquadrillionth Jquintillionth  ,&\ d JdӜexa̜peta̜tera̜gigamegakilo̜hecto̜deca̜deci̜centi̜millimicro̜nano̜pico̜femto JӜatto  ,&m d JdEPTGMkh̜dadcm#&&&&b#0&n&&&F#&&&0&nSe#&&&& T)#z npf Ja,&~ (   J NOTE:   109=1billionisUnitedNationsusageinEnglish.Byanalogy,sois10#&&&&e#(& &&&n#&& J(&f#&&J&9=1billionth. .( Z( E T\!d(X  |T"$"'\)+2XZ /) ЇZ(W ,S Mo'$X E T\!d(XZ  1.2.2.2 S WheneverthemassofapackageismentionedinADR,thegrossmassismeantunlessotherwise  stated.Themassofcontainersortanksusedforthecarriageofgoodsisnotincludedinthegrossmass.1.2.2.3 S Unlessexpresslystatedotherwise,thesign %inADRrepresents: ] Z(W ,SA Mo'$XW ,S Mo'$XZ S (a)0 A Inthecaseofmixturesofsolidsorofliquids,andalsointhecaseofsolutionsandof  B solidswettedbyaliquid:apercentagemassbasedonthetotalmassofthemixture,thesolutionorthewettedsolid; A #A #  S (b)0 A Inthecaseofmixturesofcompressedgases:whenfilledbypressure,theproportionof y   thevolumeindicatedasapercentageofthetotalvolumeofthegaseousmixture,or,whenfilledbymass,theproportionofthemassindicatedasapercentageofthetotalmassofthemixture. A #A # ]+W ,SA Mo'$XW ,SA Mo'$X]   S (c)0 A Inthecaseofmixturesofliquefiedgasesandgasesdissolvedunderpressure:the   proportionofthemassindicatedasapercentageofthetotalmassofthemixture. A #A # 1.2.2.4 S Pressuresofallkindsrelatingtoreceptacles(suchastestpressure,internalpressure,safety#&&&&f#Ԁ&&&&valve Iz openingpressure)arealwaysindicatedingaugepressure(pressureinexcessofatmosphericpressure);however,thevapourpressureofsubstancesisalwaysexpressedinabsolutepressure.1.2.2.5 S WhereADRspecifiesadegreeoffillingforreceptacles,thisisalwaysrelatedtoareference  temperatureofthesubstancesof15#&&&&"n#0&n&&&E#&&&0&no#&&&&C,unlesssomeothertemperatureisindicated.  g  g #&&&&(p# &&&&   CHAPTER1.3  TRAININGOFPERSONS,OTHERTHANTHEDRIVERS,INVOLVEDINTHECARRIAGEOFDANGEROUSGOODS #&&& &p#&&&&    1.3.1   S Scopeandapplicability       S PersonsemployedbytheparticipantsreferredtoinChapter1.4,whosedutiesconcernthecarriageofdangerousgoods,shallreceivetrainingintherequirementsgoverningthecarriageofsuchgoodsappropriatetotheirresponsibilitiesandduties. NOTE1: Withregardtotrainingforthesafetyadviser,see1.8.3.    NOTE2: Withregardtothetrainingofdrivers,see[...] k   1.3.2   S Type/Natureofthetraining  P    S Thetrainingshalltakethefollowingform,appropriatetotheresponsibilityanddutiesoftheindividualconcerned. 1.3.2.1 S Initiation  a    S Personnelshallbefamiliarwiththegeneralrequirementsoftheprovisionsforthecarriageofdangerousgoods. 1.3.2.2 S Function#&&&&q#Ԅspecifictraining      S Personnelshallreceivedetailedtraining,commensuratedirectlywiththeirdutiesandresponsibilitiesintherequirementsoftheregulationsconcerningthecarriageofdangerousgoods.   S Wherethecarriageofdangerousgoodsinvolvesamultimodaltransportoperation,thepersonnelshallbemadeawareoftherequirementsconcerningothertransportmodes. 1.3.2.3 S Safetytraining  s#"    S Commensuratewiththedegreeofriskofinjuryorexposurearisingfromanincidentinvolvingthecarriageofdangerousgoods,includingloadingandunloading,personnelshallreceivetrainingcoveringthehazardsanddangerspresentedbydangerousgoods.   S Thetrainingprovidedshallaimtomakepersonnelawareofthesafehandlingandemergencyresponseprocedures. 1.3.2.4 S TrainingforClass7 +N%+     S ForthepurposeofClass7,personnelshallreceiveappropriatetrainingconcerningtheradiation ,'- hazardsinvolvedandtheprecautionstobeobservedinordertoensurerestrictionoftheirexposureandthatofotherpersonswhomightbeaffectedbytheiractions.  _/)0  1.3.3   S Documentation      S Detailsofallthetrainingundertakenshallbekeptbyboththeemployerandtheemployeeandshallbeverifieduponcommencinganewemployment.Thetrainingshallbeperiodicallysupplementedwithrefreshertrainingtotakeaccountofchangesinregulations.     &&&&   CHAPTER1.4  #&& &|# @ SAFETYOBLIGATIONSOFTHEPARTICIPANTS    | ,,1.4.1  ,, S ,,Generalsafetymeasures ,,   1.4.1.1 S Theparticipantsinthecarriageofdangerousgoodsshalltakeappropriatemeasuresaccordingtothe I z natureandtheextentofforeseeabledangers,soastoavoiddamageand,ifnecessary,tominimizeitseffects.Theyshall,inallevents,complywiththerequirementsofADRintheirrespectivefields.1.4.1.2 S Whenthereisanimmediateriskthatpublicsafetymaybejeopardized,theparticipantsshall   immediatelynotifytheemergencyservicesandshallmakeavailabletothemtheinformationtheyrequiretoact.1.4.1.3 S ADRmayspecifycertainoftheobligationsdevolvingonthevariousparticipants. ?p     S IfaContractingPartyconsidersthatnolesseningofsafetyisentailed,itmayinitsdomesticlegislationtransfertheobligationsdevolvingonaspecificparticipanttooneorseveralotherparticipants,providedthattheobligationsof1.4.2and1.4.3aremet.ThesederogationsshallbecommunicatedbytheContractingPartytothecompetentUnitedNationssecretariatwhichwillbringthemtotheattentionoftheContractingParties.Therequirementsofparagraphs1.2.1,1.4.2and1.4.3concerningthedefinitionsofparticipantsandtheirrespectiveobligationsshallnotaffecttheprovisionsofdomesticlawconcerningthelegalconsequences(criminalnature,liability,etc.)stemmingfromthefactthattheparticipantinquestionise.g.alegalentity,anown&&&&account  worker,anemployeroranemployee. 1.4.2   S Obligationsofthemainparticipants  +\  1.4.2.1 S Consignor   1.4.2.1.1 S Theconsignorofdangerousgoodsisrequiredtohandoverforcarriageaconsignmentwhich !  conformstotherequirementsofADR.Inthecontextofparagraph1.4.1,heshall:   S (a)0 A ascertainthatthedangerousgoodsareclassifiedandacceptedforcarriageinaccordance !$R# withADR; A #A #    S (b)0 A furnishthecarrierwithinformationanddataand,ifnecessary,therequiredtransport & & documentsandaccompanyingdocuments(authorizations,approvals,notifications,certificates,etc.),takingintoaccountinparticularther